For the Quarter Ending March 2025
North America
• The Cerium metal Price Index in North American market witnessed a modest 0.3% increase quarter-on-quarter in Q1 2025, with prices settling at USD 3910/MT CFR San Diego (USA).
• The Cerium metal Spot Price remained firm due to persistent supply constraints, import restrictions, and logistical bottlenecks at regional ports.
• Rising domestic demand, especially from production-linked industries, contributed to the bullish sentiment.
• Supply limitations due to global disruptions played a crucial role in sustaining elevated pricing.
• The Cerium metal Production Cost Trend stayed high amid logistical inefficiencies and sourcing challenges.
• Why did the Cerium Metal prices change in the US in April 2025? Prices were rising, driven by constrained imports and robust regional demand.
• The Cerium metal Demand Outlook for Q2 2025 remains strong, underpinned by expanding applications in electronics, polishing powders, and catalyst systems.
• The Cerium metal Price Forecast for North America suggests continued firmness unless supply chain barriers are resolved.
Europe
• The Cerium metal Price Index in Europe showed a downward trend in Q1 2025, led by Germany, where prices declined slightly from the previous quarter.
• The Cerium metal Spot Price in Germany reflected a bearish trend due to softened demand, particularly from the automotive sector.
• Increased global supply, lower production costs, and commissioning of new regional casting capacity influenced the negative pricing trend.
• Germany’s market saw oversupply conditions due to a neighboring country's improved production capability.
• The Cerium metal Production Cost Trend decreased owing to improved raw material access and manufacturing efficiencies.
• Why did the price of Cerium metal change in April 2025 in Europe? Prices remained low, as weak demand and rising regional supply pressured the market downward.
• The Cerium metal Demand Outlook for Q2 appears uncertain, contingent on recovery in automotive and electronics sectors.
• The Cerium metal Price Forecast indicates stable to slightly bearish pricing unless European demand rebounds sharply.
Asia-Pacific (APAC)
• The Cerium metal Price Index in APAC showed upward movement in Q1 2025, with China recording the most notable gains.
• The Cerium metal Spot Price in China closed at USD 330,173/MT FOB Shanghai, showing a 0.5% QoQ increase.
• Price increases were attributed to constrained production, logistic disruptions, and improved downstream consumption.
• Supply remained tight due to lower production volumes and transportation challenges across the region.
• Demand was bolstered by restocking efforts and growth in polishing powder and glass manufacturing sectors.
• The Cerium metal Production Cost Trend was volatile, driven by energy costs and labor availability in major markets like China.
• Why did the price of Cerium metal change in April 2025 across Asia? Prices were high, supported by reduced output and strengthening demand in end-use industries.
• The Cerium metal Demand Outlook for Q2 2025 remains optimistic, especially in China and Japan, supported by industrial expansion and green energy initiatives.
• The Cerium metal Price Forecast suggests firm-to-strong prices if supply remains restricted amid healthy downstream consumption.
For the Quarter Ending December 2024
North America
In Q4 2024, the Cerium Metal market in North America experienced a notable decrease in prices, driven by several key factors. Additionally, increase in supply stemming from global disruptions in the supply chain, import and export restrictions, and port congestions impacted market dynamics significantly. Moreover, demand for Cerium Metal decrease in North American market.
Furthermore, the USA witnessed the most significant price changes, with a recorded decrease from the previous quarter. Moreover, the quarter also saw a price difference between the first and second half, reflecting a steady downward trend. Despite challenges, the pricing environment remained negative overall, with prices steadily sliding throughout the quarter.
Additionally, the quarter-ending price for Cerium Metal in the USA, marking a substantial decrease from the beginning of the quarter. The market also faced disruptions, in supply chain reported during the quarter. The correlation between increase in supply, decreasing demand, and global market dynamics contributed to the overall bearish sentiment in the Cerium Metal pricing landscape for Q4 2024. The quarter-ending price for Cerium Metal CFR San Diego (USA) stood at USD 3853/MT.
Europe
Throughout Q4 2024, the Cerium Metal market in Europe experienced a downward trend in prices, with Germany showcasing the most significant price changes. Furthermore, this decrease was influenced by several key factors. Firstly, a decline in demand from the aviation sector, particularly driven by low orders from downstream sectors, played a crucial role in deceasing in prices. Additionally, increasing in supply globally, declined production costs, further impacting the prices. Moreover, in Germany specifically, the market saw an imbalanced supply situation, with the commissioning of a new casting line in a neighbouring country contributing to improved regional supply capabilities. Despite challenges in the manufacturing sector, the overall trend in Europe indicated a negative trend for Cerium Metal prices. Moreover, the quarter recorded a price decrease from the previous quarter, with a slight decrease between the first and second halves of the quarter. Ultimately, the quarter ended with Cerium Metal in Germany, reflecting a bearish pricing environment. The latest quarter-ending price for Cerium Metal in Germany, reflecting the decrease pricing sentiment prevalent in the region during Q4 2024.
APAC
In Q4 2024, the Cerium Metal market in the APAC Region saw a notable decrease in prices, driven by various factors shaping the market dynamics. Additionally, supply instability, influenced by factors like increased production levels and external market conditions, played a crucial role in the price downtick. Moreover, Demand declined, with challenges stemming from economic uncertainties and fluctuating consumer sentiment within the region. Furthermore China, being a significant player, experienced the most substantial price changes, with a bearish trend observed in the market. Additionally, the quarter showcased a negative correlation between supply adjustments and price movements, with minor fluctuations between the first and second halves of the quarter. Additionally, a 3% dip from the previous quarter, reflecting a bearish pricing environment due to supply increasing and decreasing demand. The quarter-ending of Cerium Metal in China solidified the negative trajectory witnessed throughout the quarter. Furthermore, notable disruptions included logistical challenges and supply chain adjustments, impacting market dynamics. The quarter-ending price for Cerium Metal FOB Shanghai (China) stood at USD 3520/MT.
For the Quarter Ending September 2024
North America
The third quarter of 2024 for Cerium Metal pricing in North America has been characterized by a downward trend, with significant factors influencing market prices. Additionally, the market has experienced a decrease compared to the same quarter last year, reflecting challenges in supply and demand dynamics. Moreover, A key driver of this decline has been oversupply, exacerbated by global economic uncertainties and regulatory changes impacting trade flows.
In Mexico, which has seen the most substantial price changes, the market has been volatile due to newly imposed tariffs and disruptions in supply chains. Furthermore, seasonal factors and the implementation of tariffs have led to price fluctuations. The correlation in price changes between the first and second half of the quarter, indicates a sustained downward trajectory. Conversely, demand is notably low, primarily due to challenges in the automotive sector, a key consumer of Cerium Metal products.
Moreover, the latest quarter-ending price underscores the negative pricing environment, reflecting a challenging period marked by uncertainties and market instability. The quarter-ending price for Cerium Metal CFR San Diego (USA) stood at USD 4000/MT.
APAC
In Q3 2024, the Cerium Metal market in the APAC Region saw a notable increase in prices, driven by various factors shaping the market dynamics. Additionally, supply stability, influenced by factors like increased production levels and external market conditions, played a crucial role in the price uptick. Moreover, Demand conditions were moderate, with challenges stemming from economic uncertainties and fluctuating consumer sentiment within the region.
Moreover China, being a significant player, experienced the most substantial price changes, with a bullish trend observed in the market. Additionally, the quarter showcased a positive correlation between supply adjustments and price movements, with minor fluctuations between the first and second halves of the quarter. Despite a slight dip from the previous quarter, the overall trend was upward, reflecting a resilient pricing environment due to supply constraint and increase in demand.
The quarter-ending of Cerium Metal in China solidified the positive trajectory witnessed throughout the quarter. Furthermore, notable disruptions included logistical challenges and supply chain adjustments, impacting market dynamics. The quarter-ending price for Cerium Metal FOB Shanghai (China) stood at USD 3820/MT.
Europe
In Q3 2024, the Europe Region's Cerium Metal pricing remained stable, reflecting a balanced market influenced by various factors. The region experienced consistent pricing due to a harmonious interplay of supply and demand dynamics. Factors such as stable raw material costs, steady economic conditions, and balanced global trade contributed to the overall stable pricing environment. Despite challenges in certain sectors, the market-maintained equilibrium.
Furthermore, Germany witnessed notable price changes, with a decrease from the previous quarter in 2024. This fluctuation can be attributed to specific market conditions within the country, such as shifts in supply and demand patterns. However, when comparing the first and second half of the quarter, prices remained consistent, indicating a level pricing trend. Moreover, suppliers are struggling to manage inventory levels amidst uncertainty, with a need for significant adjustments to navigate the current economic downturn.
The latest quarter-ending price for Cerium Metal in Germany, reflecting the stable pricing sentiment prevalent in the region during Q3 2024.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is the current price of Cerium metal in the US?
• USA (CFR San Diego): USD 3910/MT
2. Who are the top Cerium metal producers in the United States?
• Notable producers and suppliers include Materion Advanced Materials, American Elements, and REEtec USA, catering to high-tech, polishing, and catalysis sectors.
3. What is driving the Cerium metal Production Cost Trend globally?
• Key drivers include logistics disruptions, energy costs, operational inefficiencies, and variable access to rare earth raw materials.
4. What is the Cerium metal Demand Outlook for Q2 2025?
• North America: Strong, led by catalysts and manufacturing demand.
• Europe: Mixed, with weak automotive but steady electronics interest.
• APAC: Positive, especially in China and Japan due to industrial recovery.
