For the Quarter Ending June 2026
H Acid Prices in North America
- In USA, the H Acid Price Index rose by 43.39% quarter-over-quarter, due to supply disruptions.
- The average H Acid price for the quarter was approximately USD 8631.67/MT on CFR Texas.
- Asian H Acid Spot Price strength tightened U.S. supply, contributing to firmer Price Index levels.
- H Acid Production Cost Trend showed sulphuric acid inflation, pressuring manufacturers to raise export offers.
- The H Acid Demand Outlook remains mixed, with restocking and weak consumption moderating the Price Index.
- H Acid Price Forecast shows volatility as geopolitical risks and freight fluctuations affect export pricing.
- Rising U.S. import inventories and steady Asian export offers constrained upside despite selective producer curtailments.
- Freight premiums and Strait of Hormuz risks elevated shipping costs, amplifying volatility in price discovery.
Why did the price of H Acid change in June 2026 in NorthAmerica?
- Decline reflected falling naphthalene CFR Houston, reducing production costs and enabling lower Asian export offers.
- Ample import arrivals and Gulf Coast inventories increased buyer leverage, pressuring landed prices marginally downward.
- Unchanged ocean freight and smooth U.S. port operations removed logistical upside risks, keeping June balanced.
H Acid Prices in APAC
- In South Korea, the H Acid Price Index rose by 42.5% quarter-over-quarter, tightness and freight
- The average H Acid price for the quarter was approximately USD 8493.33/MT, assessed CFR Busan
- H Acid Spot Price volatility remained April–June, with Price Index reflecting freight and feedstock swings
- H Acid Production Cost Trend reflected sharp pressure from surging sulphuric acid and higher naphthalene
- H Acid Demand Outlook mixed, steady domestic offtake offset by regional restocking and polyester demand
- H Acid Price Forecast signals oscillation, modest increases alternated with intermittent corrections driven by freight
- Operators resumed shipments after audits, easing tightness while exporters maintained cautious selling and prioritized contracts
- Currency depreciation and container rate rises increased landed costs, supporting offers despite balanced shipments recently
Why did the price of H Acid change in June 2026 in APAC?
- Resumed Chinese and Indian shipments increased export availability, alleviating tightness and restraining H Acid price rises
- Korean Won depreciation raised landed import costs, partially offsetting softer CFR offers and compressing importer margins
- Modest freight increases and improved vessel availability reduced urgency to forward buy, keeping market sentiment neutral
China
- In China, the H Acid Price Index rose by 43.07% quarter-over-quarter, driven by tighter supply and feedstock inflation.
- H Acid Spot Price firmed as port congestion tightened supply, lifting the Price Index levels.
India
- In India, the H Acid Price Index rose by 43.73% quarter-over-quarter, reflecting severe supply disruptions.
- H Acid Spot Price firmed amid tight export availability from China and higher ocean freight.
H Acid Prices in Europe
- In Belgium, the H Acid Price Index rose by 42.39% quarter-over-quarter, reflecting supply and feedstock disruptions.
- The average H Acid price for the quarter was approximately USD 8581.67/MT, assessed CFR Antwerp.
- H Acid Spot Price remained firm as tightened exports and cautious sellers limited available volumes.
- H Acid Price Forecast signals upside from freight spikes, insurance hikes and elevated feedstock costs.
- H Acid Production Cost Trend reflected sharp sulphuric acid and naphthalene increases elevating conversion margins.
- H Acid Demand Outlook remains cautious as textile destocking and weak downstream orders limit purchases.
- Inventory three weeks cover reduced urgency, while Antwerp congestion elevated landed-cost pressure on Price Index.
- Indian exporters offered competitive FOB, yet logistics costs and insurance premiums prevented broad downward pressure.
Why did the price of H Acid change in June 2026 in Europe?
- Gulf transit risks and Asian plant curtailments tightened exports, reducing supply and raising landed costs.
- Surging sulphuric acid and naphthalene prices increased production costs, prompting firmer offers and constrained flexibility.
- Port congestion and longer routings increased freight and insurance premiums, narrowing arbitrage, elevating landed costs.
For the Quarter Ending March 2026
H Acid Prices in North America
- In USA, the H Acid Price Index rose by 13.16% quarter-over-quarter, due to tighter exports.
- The average H Acid price for the quarter was approximately USD 6019.67/MT delivered CFR Texas.
- H Acid Spot Price strength reflected constrained Indian and Chinese spot allocations, supporting US offers.
- H Acid Price Forecast shows volatility; naphthalene and sulfuric acid costs influence CFR quotations.
- H Acid Production Cost Trend rose as naphthalene and energy price spikes increased operating costs.
- H Acid Demand Outlook remains firm as textile dye houses restocked ahead of spring production.
- H Acid Price Index gains were amplified by port congestion, rerouting, higher freight, tight inventories.
- Indian exporters prioritized contracted volumes; maintenance and force majeure trimmed spot availability, supporting CFR offers.
Why did the price of H Acid change in March 2026 in North America?
- Strait of Hormuz closure disrupted crude and feedstock flows, raising production costs and export offers.
- Rerouted voyages and higher war risk insurance elevated freight rates, tightening lead times and availability.
- Domestic textile restocking ahead of spring increased procurement urgency, sustaining tight markets and elevated buying.
H Acid Prices in APAC
- In South Korea, the H Acid Price Index rose by 13.24% quarter-over-quarter, driven by Chinese export and logistics constraints.
- The average H Acid price for the quarter was approximately USD 5960.00/MT, reflecting freight and port handling impacts.
- H Acid Spot Price firmed as constrained shipments and tight port inventories elevated Price Index.
- H Acid Price Forecast signals continued volatility from rerouted shipping, insurance costs, and feedstock uncertainty.
- H Acid Production Cost Trend rose as naphthalene and sulfuric acid costs increased, tightening margins.
- H Acid Demand Outlook remains firm as textile and pigment restocking offsets petrochemical export softness.
- Port inventory tightness and strong export demand amplified H Acid Price Index, constraining prompt availability.
- Chinese plant shutdowns and force majeure limited spot supply, supporting H Acid Price Index increases.
Why did the price of H Acid change in March 2026 in APAC?
- Strait of Hormuz closure increased feedstock and energy costs, raising landed H Acid import cost pressure.
- Chinese export curbs and plant outages reduced prompt export availability, tightening South Korea H Acid spot supply.
- Container freight escalation, rerouting, and higher insurance premiums delayed shipments, worsening supply tightness into Busan.
H Acid Prices in Europe
- In Belgium, the H Acid Price Index rose by 12.96% quarter-over-quarter, Q1 2026, reflecting imports.
- The average H Acid price for the quarter was approximately USD 6026.67/MT, reflecting import-driven increases.
- H Acid Spot Price tightened as Antwerp inventories lagged and Asian exporters prioritized contracted sales.
- H Acid Production Cost Trend rose due to firmer naphthalene, sulphuric acid, freight, energy expenses.
- H Acid Demand Outlook firm as textile formulators pre-stock ahead of spring production, protecting margins.
- H Acid Price Forecast anticipates upside from logistics disruptions, then moderation as feedstock availability improves.
- H Acid Price Index volatility rose from freight escalation and weaker euro, increasing landed costs.
- European inventories in Antwerp remained below seasonal average, limiting supply and supporting higher spot quotations.
Why did the price of H Acid change in March 2026 in Europe?
- Strait of Hormuz closure and Asian plant disruptions sharply reduced available H Acid export volumes.
- Rising naphthalene, sulphuric acid and energy costs plus higher freight, insurance lifted landed import costs.
- Pre-season restocking and port congestion amplified tightness, prompting buyers to accept higher quotes securing supply.
For the Quarter Ending December 2025
APAC
- In South Korea, the H Acid Price Index rose by 2.53% quarter-over-quarter, driven by tighter availability.
- The average H Acid price for the quarter was approximately USD 5263.33/MT, reflecting balanced supply.
- H Acid Spot Price firmed late December as Chinese exporters curtailed offers amid environmental inspections.
- H Acid Price Forecast indicates slight upside risk, limited by post-holiday destocking and freight rate uncertainty.
- H Acid Production Cost Trend rose as sulphuric acid and naphthalene costs increased conversion expenses.
- H Acid Demand Outlook remains weak amid cautious polyester and textile buying and reduced export momentum.
- H Acid Price Index movement mirrored balanced buying and constrained supply from curtailed Chinese production.
- Inventory rebuilds and year-end bookings tightened prompt availability, while later freight declines partially eased landed costs.
Why did the price of H Acid change in December 2025 in APAC?
- Chinese year-end environmental audits reduced export availability, tightening regional supply into South Korea and firming prices.
- Rising sulphuric acid and naphthalene input costs raised conversion expenses, exerting upward pressure on landed parity.
- Accelerated December bookings ahead of Lunar New Year and buyer restocking tightened availability despite subdued demand.
Europe
- In Belgium, the H Acid Price Index rose by 2.37% quarter-over-quarter, due to freight increases.
- The average H Acid price for the quarter was approximately USD 5335.00/MT, reflecting import reliance.
- Tight arrivals and higher freight lifted H Acid Spot Price, reducing immediate available spot volumes.
- Rising sulphuric acid and naphthalene costs pushed H Acid Production Cost Trend higher this quarter.
- Year-end logistics constraints tightened supply while H Acid Price Index showed firmness across Antwerp warehouses.
- Downstream softness kept H Acid Demand Outlook cautious, with polyester mills adopting strict just-in-time purchases.
- H Acid Price Forecast indicates mixed near-term moves, with alternating small rises and falls expected.
- Inventories and port congestion influenced timing, keeping H Acid Price Index sensitive to supply disruptions.
Why did the price of H Acid change in December 2025 in Europe?
- Supply constrained by reduced spot lots and port congestion, limiting H Acid arrivals into Antwerp.
- Higher sulphuric acid and naphthalene prices raised manufacturing costs, pressuring H Acid Price Index upward.
- Year-end restocking and limited container capacity prompted buying, tightening short-term availability despite muted downstream demand.
North America
- In USA, the H Acid Price Index rose by 1.79% quarter-over-quarter, reflecting modest cost-push pressure.
- The average H Acid price for the quarter was approximately USD 5319.67/MT, importers reported domestically.
- H Acid Spot Price remained muted as balanced imports and weak downstream buying limited activity.
- H Acid Price Forecast sees modest upside short-term as feedstock pressures combine with restocking demand.
- H Acid Production Cost Trend rose as naphthalene and sulphuric acid costs increased, pressuring margins.
- H Acid Demand Outlook remains subdued as polyester and textile mills maintain just-in-time procurement strategies.
- Inventory swings and year-end restocking influenced the H Acid Price Index, producing short-lived upward pressure.
- Operational constraints at key Chinese exporters and transpacific freight volatility supported stability amid tighter availability.
Why did the price of H Acid change in December 2025 in North America?
- Rising naphthalene and sulphuric acid input costs pushed up exporters' offers, increasing landed import prices.
- Transpacific freight increases and port congestion elevated logistics expenses, tightening effective supply to US distributors.
- Year-end restocking by dye blenders, plus constrained Chinese exports, briefly lifted demand and import prices.
For the Quarter Ending September 2025
North America
- In USA, the H Acid Price Index rose by 3.46% quarter-over-quarter, driven by feedstock and logistics.
- The average H Acid price for the quarter was approximately USD 5226.33/MT, based on CFR-Texas import observations.
- H Acid Spot Price movements reflected delayed shipments and port congestion, keeping the H Acid Price Index volatile.
- H Acid Production Cost Trend in China elevated due to Sulphuric Acid and naphthalene increases, pressuring margins.
- H Acid Demand Outlook remained weak domestically, with textile destocking and low polyester operating rates limiting purchases.
- H Acid Price Forecast shows modest near-term appreciation risk amid restocking and festival-related freight increases ahead.
- H Acid Price Index strength was supported by export shortages and cost-push despite subdued US terminal demand.
- Inventory accumulation and cautious buying suppressed spot liquidity, while Chinese plant shutdowns intermittently tightened available H Acid supply.
Why did the price of H Acid change in September 2025 in North America?
- Elevated feedstock and sulphuric acid costs in China increased landed import costs and pressured Price Index.
- Severe weather and port congestion delayed shipments, reducing supply reliability and tightening US import availability.
- Weak domestic textile demand and high downstream inventories constrained purchases, muting H Acid spot and contract offtakes.
APAC
- In South Korea, the H Acid Price Index rose by 4.9% quarter-over-quarter, reflecting cost-push supply constraints.
- The average H Acid price for the quarter was approximately USD 5133.33/MT, CFR-Busan trade-data referenced.
- H Acid Spot Price movements reflected tighter imports and logistical delays at Chinese export hubs.
- H Acid Price Forecast indicates moderate upside near-term risks due to elevated feedstock-driven cost pressures.
- H Acid Production Cost Trend strengthened as sulphuric acid and naphthalene prices rose sharply recently.
- H Acid Demand Outlook remains muted by low textile off-season activity and elevated finished-goods inventories.
- H Acid Price Index tightened after Chinese outages and weather disruptions constrained export volumes into Korea.
- Inventories and export demand shifts pressured spot offers, while traders sought clarity on H Acid Price Forecast assumptions.
- Regional logistics, port congestion, and elevated intra-Asian freight drove buyers to secure cargoes, supporting near-term Price Index.
Why did the price of H Acid change in September 2025 in APAC?
- Supply constraints from Chinese plant outages and flood-related disruptions reduced export volumes into APAC markets.
- Rising feedstock costs, notably sulphuric acid and naphthalene, increased landed costs and supported price gains.
- Logistics bottlenecks, port congestion, volatile intra-Asian freight elevated import costs; buyers accelerated precautionary short-term purchases.
Europe
- In Belgium, the H Acid Price Index rose by 5.11% quarter-over-quarter, reflecting supply tightness and feedstock costs.
- The average H Acid price for the quarter was approximately USD 5211.67/MT, CFR Antwerp basis.
- H Acid Spot Price tightened as CIF shipments from China delayed, while inventories remained elevated.
- The H Acid Price Forecast indicates volatility driven by freight rate swings and weather disruptions.
- H Acid Production Cost Trend increased due to higher naphthalene and sulphuric acid prices abroad.
- The H Acid Demand Outlook remains weak seasonally, with downstream textile and polyester restocking postponed.
- H Acid Price Index was influenced by port congestion, festival holidays and fluctuating shipping rates.
- Chinese plant outages and logistic bottlenecks tightened supply, supporting upward pressure on H Acid prices.
Why did the price of H Acid change in September 2025 in Europe?
- Supply bottlenecks from China, weather impacts and plant shutdowns reduced exports, increasing landed H Acid costs.
- Feedstock cost inflation, notably naphthalene and sulphuric acid, raised production costs for exporting manufacturers abroad.
- Weak European textile demand and high inventories curtailed buying, limiting price gains despite supply tightness.
